Albuñuelas is the largest municipality in the Lecrin Valley. Its privileged enclave allows its inhabitants to enjoy beautiful views all the way down the valley. Natural springs and streams surround the area, unusually flowing all year round, making this particular area especially verdant and full of birdlife. In the old quarter, the streets are narrow and picturequse. Every street is has it's own secret passageways and entrances which are adorned with flowers and pretty plant pots. As you amble along the cool passages sheltering from a hot sun, you can almost hear a thousand stories whispering from the walls of Albuñuelas' long history.
Previously named 'Las Burnielas', meaning “the land of vineyards”, the village has had humans settling on its land since prehistoric times. Several remains have been discovered in caves a few hundred meters from the village along with cave drawings. It is impossible to say exactly when the village originated. However, as the Greeks introduced Spain to better cultivation techniques for growing both vines and olives, it suggests that the village probably existed before the Romans arrived.
The present-day name 'Albuñuelas' is derived from the Arabic “beautiful thing” or "abundance" and is a result of the Arabic influences after the Moors invaded Andalucia in 711 AD. Centuries ago, Arab traders would pass through Albuñuelas on mules, taking merchandise to the Mediterranean coast.
Nowadays the village is still known for its agriculture and in April, the entire valley is filled with the scent of orange blossom following the harvest in February. It's heavenly. Daily life moves at a slow pace here and much of life is conducted in a traditional way. There are mules and lots of tiny, well-maintained private vegetable gardens used to feed households. The balconies that are overflowing with flowers in the springtime, are later laden with drying pimientos tied on with long cascading strings. Sausages can be seen curing in the eaves of houses, as many still do not have glass. The old craft of plaiting esparto grass into baskets or catapaults is still practiced, hay for horses is delivered in the square and harvested canes for making chairs are often left on the pavement while their owners have a quick drink in the bar. Albuñuelas is also serviced by different trucks each day for bread, fish and meat, catering to locals who don't own a car, or who prefer to use a service that they have always used. We also have a market on Thursday mornings selling clothes, fruits, vegetables, oilves, nuts, flowers and shoes. Thursdays are always a hive of activity!
Hermitage of San Sebastián: Located in the lower neighborhood. Its floor plan is rectangular and it has a single nave with a gabled roof made of Arabic tiles. In the main altar, there is a sculpture of San Sebastián, accompanied by the images of the Virgin and San Francisco de Ayala.
El Castillo: it is known that there was a castle located at the south of the town, right in front of the Barrio Bajo, on a hillside between the Albuñuelas river and the boulevard of Las Cabezuelas. On the right side of the river there are a large number of caves from medieval times. The remains of the fortress might have once been part of an old farmhouse.
The Tower of Tio Bayo: A fortification of medieval origin located in the old neighborhood of Naxo. It is built with ashlar masonry and is akin to a Nasrid farmhouse tower from the 14th Century.
Tio Bayo lavadero (public washing basins)
Just outside the Torre del Tio Bayo, on Calle Caño, are the town’s historical Arab lavadero (public washing basins). The V-shaped troughs, made of cement and brickwork, feature ribbed, sloping interior walls where women scrubbed the dirt off clothes; an integral part of village life from the 14th Century until about 50 years ago.
The Great Andalucían Earthquake of 1884
It is an area of frequent seismic activity and the Great Andalucían Earthquake of 1884 struck Albuñuelas on Christmas Day, causing great devastation to the region, particularly to Malaga and Granada provinces. The tremor destroyed more than 360 buildings in the village, including many houses; more than 100 residents died. Most of the damage occurred in the Alto neighbourhood, with some ruins and sloping houses remaining in this part of the village today.
Copyright © 2022 Casa2Cadiz - Todos los derechos reservados.